MD is Not VA: Education Issues Playing Out Differently in Governor鈥檚 Race
A Trump-endorsed Republican has sought to use flashpoint K-12 issues to his advantage, taking a cue from other GOP victories 鈥 but it鈥檚 not working
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Updated, Nov. 9
Democrat Wes Moore cruised to a 22-point victory over Republican candidate Dan Cox. He will become Maryland鈥檚 first Black governor. In an election night interview with NBC鈥檚 Lester Holt, the governor-elect touted 鈥渂ig things鈥 in store for Maryland, including 鈥渙ffer[ing] a service year option for every single high school graduate.鈥
Throughout the Maryland gubernatorial race, GOP candidate Dan Cox has done his best to keep education culture wars issues front and center.
The state legislator named a right-wing parent leader as his running mate after her group lobbied to remove a Queen Anne鈥檚 County schools superintendent who . And in his only public debate against Democratic challenger Wes Moore, the Trump-endorsed candidate railed against 鈥渢ransgender indoctrination in kindergarten,鈥 a problem he blamed on books that 鈥渄epict things that I cannot show you on television, it鈥檚 so disgusting.鈥
The approach takes its cue from several recent GOP campaigns, most notably that of Virginia Republican Gov. Glenn Youngkin. The Republican鈥檚 2021 win over high-profile Democrat and former governor Terry McAuliffe was propelled largely by controversy over K-12 curricula and COVID school closures, said University of Maryland political science professor Michael Hanmer.
鈥淵ou don’t have to go too far to see what happened in the Virginia governor’s race. There, education was a really big deal,鈥 the professor said. 鈥淚 wouldn’t be surprised if the Cox campaign was trying to leverage some of the same themes that the Youngkin campaign was able to.鈥
But so far the strategy has not traveled well across state lines.
As of late September, Moore led Cox by a 2-to-1 margin with a 32-percentage point advantage, according to a of 810 registered voters carried out by the University of Maryland and The Washington Post.
鈥淭he times are different, the candidates are different and there’s a lot of differences between Maryland and Virginia,鈥 said Hanmer, whose Center for Democracy and Civic Engagement co-sponsored the poll. 鈥淚t鈥檚 a really steep climb for Cox.鈥
Democratic candidate Wes Moore is a Rhodes Scholar, combat veteran, anti-poverty advocate and best-selling author. Sporting an endorsement from the state鈥檚 largest teachers union, he says he plans to boost educator pay, reduce the number of youth that schools send into the criminal justice system and fund tutoring initiatives to help students recoup learning they missed during COVID.
In their Oct. 12 debate, following Cox鈥檚 attack on what he called queer 鈥渋ndoctrination鈥 in schools, Moore locked eyes with the camera and delivered an alternate message.
鈥淚 want to say to all of our LGBTQ youth and families, I see you and I hear you and all policies that will be made will be made in partnership,鈥 he said.
On the issues
Nearly a quarter of Republican voters say they plan to cross the aisle and cast their ballot for Moore, which could prove a death blow for Cox in a state where there are already twice as many registered Democrats as Republicans.
Among the Frederick County lawmaker鈥檚 GOP opponents is the state鈥檚 popular term-limited incumbent Gov. Larry Hogan, who has repeatedly called Cox a 鈥溾 and 鈥.鈥
Cox did not respond to requests for comment, but his running mate Gordana Schifanelli said public opinion surveys do not phase their campaign.
鈥淚 am not paying attention to the polls, which are very biased and steered towards narratives some people want to promote,鈥 she said in an email.
In a race that 鈥渞evolves around people/parents who are very concerned about education,鈥 she said the GOP ticket is advocating a pivot away from 鈥淏LM [Black Lives Matter] curriculum and equity outcomes鈥 in schools. Instead, 鈥渢urning back to basics: logic, foreign languages and, yes, cursive writing.鈥
sharlimar douglass, leader of the Maryland Alliance for Racial Equity in Education who does not capitalize her name, doubts whether Cox鈥檚 and Schifanelli鈥檚 鈥減arental rights鈥 agenda includes the rights of Black families like hers.
鈥淭his whole piece about the 鈥榩arents鈥 rights鈥 to me falls into what we’ve seen nationally, like white parents鈥 fear and people not wanting children to learn the true history,鈥 she said.
The lieutenant governor candidate dismissed the criticism.
鈥淭his is not about Black or white,鈥 she said, explaining she does not oppose kids learning about slavery but rather the 鈥減olitical push to segregate children into oppressors, oppressed and depressed.鈥
Moore鈥檚 education agenda largely steers clear of curricular concerns around race and gender, focusing instead on policy issues like addressing the state鈥檚 teacher shortage and expanding access to early childhood education.
鈥淲e are going to 鈥 honor the people who fight for our kids 鈥 teachers, administrators, custodial workers, cafeteria workers 鈥 the people who make our schools places where children can thrive,鈥 Moore said in a statement emailed to 麻豆精品.
He also says he plans to by creating $3,200 savings bonds for every Maryland baby born on Medicaid, lifting the prospects of children who are disproportionately Black and Latino. He has not said how he plans to pay for the roughly $100 million-a-year program.
The Democratic candidate鈥檚 campaign has not been without setbacks. In early October, the reported Moore鈥檚 Baltimore home had an unpaid water and sewage bill of over $21,000, which was then paid off within hours of the story鈥檚 publication. And details regarding his Baltimore roots presented in his 2010 memoir have been .
However, if those issues don鈥檛 dissuade voters and Moore cruises to victory, not only will it be his first time in elected office, he also would become the Old Line State鈥檚 first governor of color and quite possibly the following the midterms.
Investing in education: Maryland鈥檚 Blueprint
Moore has promised to fully fund the , landmark legislation that, when fully implemented in 2032, will infuse an additional $4 billion annually to help schools in the state boost achievement and close equity gaps.
鈥淢y opponent is a danger to our state. His plans would certainly defund our schools, and I鈥檓 going to do the opposite by ensuring that every Marylander has access to a world-class education,鈥 Moore said.
Robert Ruffins, who has advocated for the Blueprint for years as assistant director of state advocacy at EdTrust, said there are 鈥渋ncredibly high stakes鈥 for education in this gubernatorial election because the implementation of the 10-year plan could hinge on whether it sees support from the state鈥檚 top officeholder. In Maryland, he explained, the governor has broad power over funding levels because they put forward the state鈥檚 working yearly budget.
鈥淭he governor being committed to the Blueprint, and to the funding of the Blueprint, and to being a partner in having it implemented properly is going to be absolutely critical to our success,鈥 added William Kriwan, who chaired the legislative commission that crafted the policy and is now vice president of the board responsible for overseeing its rollout.
As a member of the House of Delegates in 2020, Cox the legislation. Even so, it passed with bipartisan support.
But while the Maryland policymakers orchestrating the Blueprint鈥檚 implementation have their eyes on plans a decade or more out, the Democratic governor hopeful said he’s focused on what happens between now and Nov. 8.
鈥淲e鈥檙e not taking anything for granted and will continue to run as if we鈥檙e 10 points behind,鈥 Moore said.
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