Oakland鈥檚 New Opportunity Ticket Gives Students in Failing Schools a Shot at Attending Its Most Sought-After Ones
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Oakland, California
I鈥檝e been asking myself for a long time, 鈥淲hy is change in our schools so slow?鈥� Because in this debate on how to improve education in Oakland, there鈥檚 a single sentence we all know exists in many communities, though no one will say it out loud:
鈥淚 have an out.鈥�
That 鈥渙ut鈥� is not having kids in the public school system, and not having to navigate the barriers to quality on a daily basis. That 鈥渙ut鈥� is having kids who could attend their neighborhood public school, but because the school is low-performing, you can shell out and trade up to a pricey private school.
For prominent voices in the debate over our schools 鈥� it鈥檚 an 鈥渙utlook鈥� that offers the privilege of patience. For parents without that kind of money, patience is yet another luxury we鈥檝e never been able to afford. But now, the picture has gotten a little bit fairer. Now, some parents in some of the city鈥檚 most troubled schools have something better than an out. It鈥檚 called the Opportunity Ticket.
This March, the Oakland Unified School District board unanimously made the Opportunity Ticket a reality, after a yearlong fight by members of the organization I lead,聽. It provides enrollment preference in high-demand district schools for students enrolled in failing schools the district closes. Numerous school closures are on the horizon in Oakland, where district enrollment has fallen by thousands of students in recent years, and where a budget crisis is pressing. Many of those closures will be felt in neighborhoods where incomes and student performance are low.
In the past, Oakland鈥檚 enrollment preferences have been limited to neighborhood residency and having a sibling at the same school. If space remains after those preferences have been taken care of, it鈥檚 an open lottery citywide. In some of the best schools, few seats are up for lottery, as neighborhood students account for the large majority of available spots, And in that lottery, perhaps surprisingly, no preference is given to low-income students or students of color. Now, for some families, that鈥檚 going to change, because of the Opportunity Ticket.
In Oakland, far too many folks want to sit at make-believe tables of equity with Black Lives Matter signs in their windows and weekend walks to tour former Black Panther neighborhoods
The Opportunity Ticket is about fighting for our leg up. It鈥檚 about black and brown families saying we want our kids to compete, too. It鈥檚 about changing the odds in a game in which our families couldn鈥檛 even afford to ante up. It鈥檚 about saying clearly, 鈥淭he same access and quality that鈥檚 good for your kids 鈥� guess what? 鈥� it鈥檚 good for ours, too.鈥� It鈥檚 about putting, if not quite a thumb, at least a pinkie finger on the scale for opportunity in a city that too often claims to be about justice and too rarely delivers it.
In the coming months, we鈥檙e going to be working our butts off to ensure the Opportunity Ticket is implemented in a real way to support underserved communities. We鈥檝e won a battle, but that battle needs to stay won. The forces of the status quo are not to be underestimated. In Oakland, far too many folks want to sit at make-believe tables of equity with Black Lives Matter signs in their windows and weekend walks to tour former Black Panther neighborhoods. Meanwhile, at the same time, they are taking full advantage of an 鈥渙ut鈥� and applying to schools, such as charters, they are fighting to curb in policy debates.
We are inviting communities to look at what鈥檚 happened, and consider the potential of a lever like this one. The Opportunity Ticket is proof of the meaningful change that can happen when our system trusts parents, when we let parents lead the way.
In Oakland, we鈥檝e too long bided our time and frustration as privileged parents espouse the kinds of change that should and shouldn鈥檛 happen in schools that looked nothing like the ones their kids attended. Now, at long last, families in some of Oakland鈥檚 poorest neighborhoods will have a genuine possibility of finding a spot in one of those sought-after schools.
It鈥檚 an important step for justice 鈥� and the beginning of a whole new kind of conversation.
Lakisha Young is executive director of The Oakland REACH, a parent-run group committed to empowering families from underserved communities to demand high-quality schools for their children.
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